Hear Ye Volume 14; Number 1
Winter 1993

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The Arcade Reynolds Arcade
Rochester, NY

April 26th 1857

Dear Sister,

You want me to give you a description of the Arcade and some of the principal streets and buildings of Rochester. The impression "the 24 folks" [probably family members in Rochester] would like to convey of the Rochester Arcade would be that it is nine hundred and ninety nine times nicer than paradise but it is neither more or nor less than an alley between two buildings and probably ten or twelve rods in length and roofed with glass. It is three stories high inside. The lower story contains a telegraph office, the post office, Deweys bookstore, a clothing store and the rest seems to be chiefly occupied by law and land offices. There is a balcony between the first and second stories and a stair leading to it from both ends. There are two Daguerrean establishments in the second and third stories. I have just come home from St. Luke's [Episcopalian Church]. It is the only one deserving any notice that I have been to. It is a beautiful edifice built I believe of Brick and plastered over with a greenish grey cement of imitation of stone. It is built in something of the Gothic style with a tall spire that contains a huge bell. The architectural design of the inside is very beautiful and I needn't attempt to describe it. They have a large organ and a good choir. There was an eagle caught at Seneca Lake week before last and someone in the city bought it for $22. It was exhibited two days in the Arcade and announced in the papers that it would take its flight from the top of the court house at two o'clock of the third day. At the appointed time the eagle was conveyed, followed by Scotts band from the arcade to the court house and the ugly bird of prey set at liberty before a crowd of some eight thousand spectators. There was a heavy snow storm the fore part of last week and it fell till about the depth of a foot. Its weight was computed at 37½ lbs. to the square foot. It tore down nearly all the awnings in the city. It tore down nearly all the telegraph wires between here and Buffalo and worse than all it tore down the Genesee below the lower falls.

Rochester
May 24th, 1857

Boating has not yet commenced. They began to fill the canal some time since but owing to the breaks in the filling it will probably be more than a week before the boats can run.

Wm. Babcock has done nothing this spring in the way of cargo. He is good way below this, coming west as fast as he can find water to float in, to look for a load. He has lost two horses this spring.

In regards to the camera, the instrument with which pictures are taken. There are different prices. A quarter size costs from $18 to $35. Half size from $30 to $50. Whole size from $70 to $120. One of these of course is plenty to begin with and I would like to get a half size, and a good instrument if possible. There is from $10 to $20 worth of other materials and chemical absolutely necessary to make pictures besides stock.

If I had the wherewith I would purchase at least $50 worth of stock for I don't suppose it can be very handy over there from the fact that they come here, and sent from London and all parts of Canada for everything connected with the trade. I shall have to do however with what I can get and make it go as far as it will. I have embarked in the picture business and I mean to give it a trial.

When I made a bargain to learn the business I was utterly ignorant of what to bargain for. I was told that I would learn the business of the establishment. I was wide enough awake however not to pay but half of the money for learning in advance and the receipt I got for it ran "part payment for learning Daguerrotyping." After I had been there some time I saw Mr Hovey's drift. I saw that he intended to learn me dagrtyping and that only, and that if I learned anything more I would have to pay for it. I kept cool till I had a pretty good knowledge of dagrtyping and one day I demanded an explanation of the bargain. I found things pretty much as I had imagined. I threatened rebellion without paying another cent. The consequence is I am leaning Ambrotyping and melainotyping. I intent to take ambrotypes. They are all the go and rig costs less than the Daguerre. You will reasonably suppose that my funds are getting short. Payment for the priviledge of working and paying for ones board eats up money fast. But I never spent money more to my satisfaction and I wouldn't take 100 dollars for the knowledge I have of portrait painting alone.

Excerpts of letters from Alexander Wilson to his sister Mary in Canada. He was in Rochester to learn the photography business. From a collection of old Family Letters owned by Marianne Hesselberth#256.

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1993 Winter Meeting Programs
-- Lowell B. Salyards

The Rochester Genealogical Society will continue to meet the third Thursday of each month (except December, July, and August) at Asbury First United Methodist Church in Fellowship Hall. Asbury is located at 1050 East Avenue (just west of Granger Place) with ample parking and handicapped facilities including ramp, two wheel chairs and an elevator to Fellowship Hall. The mini-workshops start at 7 pm (except as noted for special programs) followed by the business meeting at 7:30 pm and the main program at approximately 8 pm.

Visitors are very welcome.

Thursday, 21 January 1993

Mini-Workshop: "Other Library Resources in the Rochester Area. " In particular the Colgate-Rochester Divinity School Library and the U of R's Rush Rhees Library will be discussed by members Bob Rowe and "Ozzie" Salyards.

Main Program: "Organizing Family Reunions and Picnics" Bob Becker will share with us his experiences in organizing family gatherings as some times he is involved in four a year. You will be awed by the charts he constructs for distribution. Bob, a Kodak retiree, recently returned from a two month research jaunt to Germany.

Thursday, 18 February 1993
Note: The full program starts at 7 pm

Main Program: "Whats New in Computers and Genealogy?" Our own Computer Interest Group (CIG) will update us on the world of computers and genealogy. Jim Hall, the chairperson of the CIG, will lead the presentation.

Thursday, 18 March 1993

Mini-Workshop: "Researching Wills." Member Ann DeWitt will share with us some of her experiences in researching wills.

Main Program: "Beyond Genealogy, Fleshing Out Your Family Tree." Rochester City Historian, Ruth Rosenberg-Naparsteck, returns to present a very informative presentation, supplemented with many slides, about the lives our ordinary ancestors lived.

Asbury First United Methodist Church
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RGS Officers (1992 - 1993)

Directors: Bob Gustafson (1993) & Julie Steitz (1994)
President: Ruth Metzler
Vice Pres. & Co-Program Chairpersons: Lowell E. Salyards & Marian Claus      
Recording Secretary: Jeanne Wackerow
Corresponding Secretary: David M. Serianni
Treasurer: Herb Grabb
Membership Chairperson: Richard Halsey

Activity Chairpersons are:

Computer Interest Group (CIG): Jim Hall
Other Society Liaison: Deborah Barnes
DAR Liaison: Dorothy Bailey
Welcoming: Julie Steitz & Barbara Grzymkowski
Publicity: Bob Gustafson
Refreshments: Carol Ginder & Lona Van Lare
Tape Library: Carter Livermore
Book Raffle: Charles Sumner
HEARYE co-Editors: Jim Paprocki & Judy Markham

The HEARYE is published three time a year in Winter (January), Spring (April) and Fall (September).

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Member Projects and Activities
-- Julie Steitz

Frank J Doherty #655

Tracing ancestors in Western New York has always been difficult because of poor vital records for the 18th and early 19th centuries. Many of the early settlers came from New England or lower New York State and lived for a while in Dutchess County in the lower Hudson Valley before moving on, a place frequently referred to as a "black hole of genealogy." Lack of probate records, the practice of leasing rather than selling land, incomplete church records and no recorded vital records all contribute to the difficulty in searching for ancestors in this area. Fortunately, a writer in Dutchess County is beginning to change all that.

Frank J. Doherty has been compiling records of the Beekman Patent in Dutchess County and of the lives of all its first settlers for over twenty years. In August 1990 he published the first volume in a series that he expects will result in four or five more volumes. This first effort contains over 880 pages (including full index) of the 18th century records of the Patent and adjacent Oblong, of which Quaker Hill is a part.

The first volume includes much material about local participation in the French and Indian and Revolutionary Wars, extensive town records, details of the lease system and tenant lists, etc. The all name index is over sixty pages.

The Beekman Patent includes those areas that today include the towns of Pawling and Dover (which adjoin Connecticut), Beckman, Union Vale and part of LaGrange.

Mr. Doherty's future volumes will include family genealogies on every family who spent a year or more in the Patent before 1791. There are about 1400 such families and he is attempting to document each one from the emigrant through children born before 1800. He estimates he has close to 4,000 to 5,000 pages of data on his computer at this time. He was hoping to have the second volume, which would include families A-D published in 1992 but the time frame has slipped because of further research.

In his efforts to develop the best possible data base for his project he has spent years abstracting every original source he could find. A few of these include:

Abstracts of genealogical data from two newspapers published in Dutchess County during the Revolution, abstracts of estate records for probate boxes through 1830, indexes of Quaker meeting records, abstracts of all Dutchess County court records through 1800 and most recently he has abstracted store ledgers. This latest project involved borrowing or purchasing over 60 local store ledgers all dated prior to 1820, microfilming them and abstracting and indexing all genealogical data. This project took over a year to complete but established many family relationships.

Mr. Doherty also relies on many printed records and has one of the largest private genealogical resource centers in the country. He has had a number of historical and genealogical articles published including a compilation of nine companies of Dutchess County Minute Men and a listing of early lessees in the Beekman Patent, both published in the New York Genealogical and Biographical Record.

Volume 1 of The Settlers of the Beekman Patent, Historical Records may be purchased directly from the publisher, Frank J. Doherty, 181 Freedom Road, Pleasant Valley, New York 12569. Price is $85.00 post paid, plus local sales tax.

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The Computer Interest Group
-- James A. Hall

The RGS/CIG resumed meeting in Sep, noting an annual fee of $5.00 to cover mailing costs. Members receive copies of notes from previous meetings and announcement of future meetings. Members also present timely articles for copying and distribution at the mectings. We continue to meet on the second Thursday of the month, at the East Irondequoit Library. Attendance is usually 30 - 35, giving all an opportunity to be involved. Deborah Barnes responded to a request to establish a disk library, and 50 programs/utilities are available. Tim Carroll has accepted the responsibilities of membership/mailing label preparation.

Programs included presentations of the genealogical software Family Origins and Brothers Keeper using special audio visual technology to project enlarged images during operation of the computer programs. The many features of the software were described by several users in the group. Another meeting was devoted to optical scanning with computer storage of photographs and text. It was shown how scanned images or text can be included with the computer generated narrative prepared using the program ROOTS III and word processing to publish a family history.

Future meetings are planned to respond to members needs, including use of modems to obtain information from electronic bulletin boards. The understanding of telecommunication software will be presented to assist members get "on-line." These skills open vast new sources for research and genealogical problem solving.

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RGS Officers

Lowell E. "Ozzie" Salyards #675 has accepted the office of RGS vice president and program chairperson following the resignation of Charles Naundorf, who found it necessary to step down for personal reasons.

Marian Claus, who served as program co-chairperson, will remain on the program committee.

Ozzie, who this year is coordinating a beginners class for the Kodak Genealogical Club, is a past president of that organization.

Family History Center

The new Family History Center at 1400 Westfall Road is now open during the following hours:

Monday -- 12:30 - 4 pm
Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday -- 9 am - 4 pm; 7 - 9pm
Friday, Saturday -- 9am - noon

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1920 Census Guide
-- James A. Ault #351

My 1920 Census Guide for Rochester and Monroe County NY is now finished and copies have been given to the Rochester Public Library, the Monroe County Historian, and the Rochester City Historian. A copy has also been given to the Margaret Woodbury Strong Library as they have acquired a copy of the 1920 Census films for this area and have city directories in their collection. A copy will also be given to the LDS Family History Libraries in the area.

The use of this Guide should greatly reduce the search time required to locate the specific Census entry for a family in Rochester. The procedure will be to go to a copy of the 1919-1920 City Directory to determine the street address of the family. The official date for the 1920 Census was January 1, 1920. Using that street address go to my Guide and you will find the Number of the Enumeration District for the Census listed for that address. You should then check the list of Enumeration Districts and you will see the number of the film containing that E.D. There is also a listing of E.D. numbers for each film in order as they appear on that film which will aid in locating the place that ED. will be found.

The Monroe County portion of my Guide does not provide as much help as the City of Rochester portion. The basic problem is the lack of a directory for persons living in the county during the period. You need to determine the location of the residence by consulting property maps, deeds or family records. If you do know which road or portion of the town the family lived in my guide will provide some assistance in many cases.

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The President's Message

Old Family Letters
-- Ruth H. Metzler

signatures

Writing at "11 o'clock at night," 2 October 1811, Dr. John March penned the first letter to his father since settling in the "pleasing good country" of western New York. In the morning, the circuit minister Elder Samuel Harris would carry the letter back East; eventually it would reach the addressee Col. John March, Londonderry, New Hampshire. The circle was completed 140 years after both father and son were in their graves, when an alert NH local historian returned the letter to Eden NY. By the time I read it, I had already seen the March family record as it appeared in the Doctor's Bible, thanks to a sharing "March cousin." And, Dartmouth Medical Alumni Office had provided me with biographical information about their 1797 graduates birthplace, parents, 2-year practice in N.E. and marriage on 18 Sep 1805 to Abigail Hodge in Cambridge NY. However, his letter contained a wealth of detail concerning their migration route westward, the land he purchased and his plans for it... all of which revealed character and personality traits of my great-great-great-grandfather.

Pvt. John March was serving with the 1st Louisiana Cavalry, Berwicks Bay, La. 12 December [1864] when he wrote to his cousin up north in Eden NY. A grandson of the pioneer doctor, he had been born and raised on March Road in that town. Before I read his letter, I had seen numerous objects in the attic left by him: wood-working tools, photos of farm horses, etc. And, the National Archives had provided me with 36 pages of military records. However, his letter bespoke the farmer-become-soldier, his feelings and attitudes towards war. He wrote of riding his 6th horse, the 5 others having been "rode so hard" that he "nearly killed one" every two weeks. He had been in 12 battles.., he had been where he could "see the Cannon Balls a comm [sic] in the air and the long prices of Railroad Iron. I thot I could dodge them very easy but they generally come so fast that you cannot see them so as to dodge them." From his letters I sensed his attitude towards the friends back home who "paid 300 dollars rather than come to war." Some of the letters were saved by the relatives who received them; others are in the collection of the Eden Town Historian and the Buffalo Historical Society.

Some 20 years later, a more mature John March, now Civil War veteran, a family man with wife and 8 (yes eight) daughters, clearly relaxed and at peace with the world, took up his pen on 20 February [1886?]. He felt like writing to his brother Henry who had moved to Salamanca, NY. His thoughts now centered enthusiastically on his new invention: a hay press. It was going to be patented. (The working model of his invention was stored in his daughters attic along with the letters, when I saw it.) After the big news about the hay press, he shared with Henry a recent neighborhood activity. It seems that Charley Fales was newly married; gleefully, John related the details of the 'Horning' the Boys planned last Friday night. "I had the big tea bell that our folks used to have and Millard and Ev had guns. Elmer had 2 bells, Lonnie had a circle saw, Jo Rowley had 2 bells and Ed had a double barrell [sic] shot gun. Charley came out, when he saw who it was, and shook hands with us, and said, "Now let's whoop it up & make all the noys [sic] that we can."

Old family letters are worth locating and reading! They add flesh and feelings to the old bones of public records. Ask for them when you contact relatives, librarians, antiquarians, town historians and museum curators. They are primary records. They are often unpublished but always rare treasures for the family historian.

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Records from the "Western Luminary"

Monroe County Death Notices from the "Western Luminary," a Universalist newspaper published in Rochester NY; vols. 1, 3, and 4 (1842, 1844, 1845). Notices are listed in alphabetical order, followed by the date of publication. Information in brackets is included to aid in research. Abstracted and contributed by Karen E. Dau #605, 54 Starling St. Rochester NY 14613-2261.

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NYSCOGO
Fall Conference Highlight

-- Carter Livermore

Julie Steitz, Trustee and Carter Livermore represented the RGS as voting delegated at the October New York State Council of Genealogical Organization (Council) meeting chaired by Jack Erickson in Syracuse. There were 28 registered.

The Council has 31 organizational members and 73 subscribers. New members and subscribers will be solicited by sending letters and placing ads in the Genealogical Helper and Heritage Quest

RGS exhibited more than 20 impressive genealogical items including the Genesee Country Family File, books, monographs and Family Genetic Record pads all produced by its members.

The Council held a money raising silent auction of genealogical books and services donated by members. RGS's contribution was singled out with special praise at the meeting because its donation was the largest.

Susan Watkins, Vice Chair, reported on the September Readers Advisory Committee meeting at the State Archives in Albany at which presentations were made concerning Archival Extension and Research Services, a general guide to Archival holdings to be available in '93, and new finding aids for the canals (some passenger lists for Erie Canal late 1820s-1830) and the Lusk Committee Proceedings on Seditious Activities (WWI era persons of Germanic background).

Jack Erickson and Lois Barns presented a genealogical program on the Chautauqua County Poor House records.

A Word of Thanks
-- Carter Livermore

Special thanks are given to Dr. Stanley Ames, Scott Chase, Robert Gustafson, June Feder, Lawrence Naukam, Charles Naundorf and Richard Halsey for their very generous donations of new genealogical books, monographs and "Family Genetics Record" pads to NYSCOGO for their silent auction at the October conference.

Spring Conference:

N.Y. State Migration Patterns
-- 3 April 1993 --
Florence Christoph, Certified Genealogist, author, and well known lecturer on New York State genealogically related subjects will be the main speaker at the NYSCOGO conference to be held in Owego NY on 3 April 1993.

Mrs. Christoph will talk at 10:00 am on "N.Y. State Migration Patterns." Further details on the conference will be forth coming.

Contact Julie Steitz #25 for more information.

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Queries and Things
PELTON/WICKS: Wish to contact descendants of Lemuel Pelton (1780-1804) and wife Mary Wicks. They had a son Reuben S. (1800-1851) who died in Monroe County and a daughter Eunice who married Seymour Pond and who died in Monroe County 14 April 1855.

Olive B. Hoffman #834, 341 Via Bissolotti, Chula Vista CA 91910-1019

JOHNSON: Seeking information on parents of Sarah Jane Johnson born about 1831 possibly Rochester-Monroe Co MY. She married William Pelton 29 Jan 1854 in Brockport; shortly thereafter they moved to Michigan. Did Sarah have a much younger sister named Eliza who later married William Pelton in Michigan in 1871?

Olive B. Hoffman #834, 341 Via Bissolotti, Chula Vista CA 91910-1019

RUST/BANCROFT: Family tradition is William Rust of Honeoye Falls NY married October 1862 Mary Jane Bancroft daughter of Thomas and Jane of Webster NY. Need help to verify this.

Barbara K. Tuck #503, 28 Ruhlig Court, Saginaw MI 48602

FITCH: Elijah Fitch of Brighton NY wrote his will 26 Aug 1830, which was probated 16 May 1831. He named wife Many & children: Elijah Jr., Roswell, Sally aka Sally Coldwell, Maria, Peter, Malcolm, Wesley, Betsey wife of Gage Hinkley, Harriett wife of Seth Parmelee. Also mentions as heir Adolphus W. Williams, son of John C. Williams. I seek correspondence re: Elijah's parentage.

Ruth H. Metzler #385, 235 Belcoda Drive, Rochester NY 14617

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Publications
-- from about . . . time, July 1992

Black Genealogy, by Charles Blockson, one of the most complete guides on tracing black family history, has been republished by Black Classic Press.

Originally published in 1977, this book discusses the research sources and obstacles unique to tracing the black past.

Blockson identifies neglected sources such as Freedmans Bureau reports, black newspapers, black college archives, plantation records and tombstones. He discusses slavery and how multiple slave names present special problems as well as the special difficulties trying to trace white family members.

His original directory of resources lists names and addresses of state, national and international institutions holding important documents of African-American history.

The author is a noted genealogist and historian and currently the curator of the Charles L. Blockson Afro-American Collection at Temple University -- a collection of more than 40,000 books and artifacts, most of which were from Blockson's private collection.

Black Genealogy may be ordered by sending $14.95 plus $2 postage to Black Classic Press, P0 Box 13414-G, Baltimore MD 21203.

The National Archives

Researchers planning to use the National Archives in Washington during the next few years should be aware that there will be some disruption in service resulting from the move of some materials to a new facility in College Park MD.

Archives II, a 1.7 million-square-foot building, is under construction on 33 acres of the University of Maryland campus. More than a million cubic feet of records now in the National Archives and facilities in Suitland MD and Alexandria VA will be transferred there. It is scheduled to open for research in 1994.

Archives II is intended to augment the National Archives Building in Washington. It will house all special media, non-textual records, military records from World War II to the present (except Navy records) and all executive branch civilian agency records.

Records relating to genealogy, old military (prior to World War II), the Navy, the courts, the Congress and selected series of American Indian records, will remain in Washington.

The records transfer will begin December 1993 and should be completed by December 1995.

Records remaining at the National Archives will be consolidated following the move and, as a result, genealogical related records are expected to be closed between December 1995 and April 1996.

Old Army records will be closed between January and June 1996; and Navy records, between November 1995 and July 1996.

Since many factors can cause changes in the move schedule, researchers should cheek several weeks before traveling to Washington. Write to the Textual Reference Division, Office of the National Archives, Washington DC 20408. Or telephone .the Reference Services Branch at 202 501- 5400.

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To Volume 14, Number 2

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